In your own words and using referenced quotes describe the
difference between ‘business unit level’ strategy and ‘corporate level ‘strategy.
‘Corporate
level’ strategy usually is concerned with the selection of businesses, by the
top level tier managers and directors in which firm should compete and with the
development and coordination of that portfolio of businesses. Its decision usually
involves the direction of firm as a whole
‘ Business
level’ is usually concerned for a particular product line or division. They can
be planned independently, without the involvement of other business units of
the firm. The strategies are developed by front line managers. They concentrate
on developing and sustaining a competitive advantage for the goods and services
of the firm
The Virgin Group is a group of independently run British
companies with the Virgin brand under the leadership Sir Richard Branson. It
was founded in 1970 and its core business area lies in entertainment , travel ,
lifestyle among others .
Virgin Group is different from many traditional firms , Virgin
unlike many traditional firms has decentralized its organizational structure. The power of decision making if given to the managers,
this enables the managers to learn about business tactics and reduce the decision
workload of chairman. Virgin Group also allows small firm to use its brand name
as it gets international recognition. This would help both company to mutually benefit
, small firm can promote itself very easily while Virgin will able to enjoy
both the large scale and small scale company’s profits and worldwide
recognition.
The firm also takes full advantage of its chairman and founder celebrity status Sir Richard Branson. His entrepreneurial flair and charismatic style is a valuable assets which no firm can ever replicate. His personal qualities has enable Virgin to create and establish partnership with other organization. This will enable Virgin to gain more skills , knowledge and operational expertise from a whole range of different industries.
The firm also takes full advantage of its chairman and founder celebrity status Sir Richard Branson. His entrepreneurial flair and charismatic style is a valuable assets which no firm can ever replicate. His personal qualities has enable Virgin to create and establish partnership with other organization. This will enable Virgin to gain more skills , knowledge and operational expertise from a whole range of different industries.
The parenting style of Virgin group is giving more freedom
to different business unit. Synergies
are created between individual business unit office and corporate head office
by regular interaction. The freedom
given to individual business encourages entrepreneurial skills in smaller business
unit to pursue their goals effectively. This
freedom encourages better relationship and a good synergy between the parent company and its different business unit
Refernces
Dess, G., (2007) “Strategic Management: Creating Competitive Advantages,†McGraw-Hill Australia
Dick, deVries and d’Avaucourt (2000) “The house that Branson
built: Virgin’s entry into the new millennium,†INSEAD,
Fontainebleau, France
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