in your own words and using referenced quotes explain why
strategy theories developed in the last 10 years tend to be quite different
from those developed in the 1960‟s
fig:- evolution of strategy
Strategy theories are as old as mankind itself and have
evolved with time. The need to win wars forced the clan leaders to come up with
military strategies. Over course of history those military strategies have been
modified with the changing scenario of the world. The purely military
strategies evolved into economics strategies, industrial organization and
business strategies in the turn of the century.
As of last 10 years there has been another major shift in formulating
strategies in the business world that we know of. This is particularly
different from the strategies that was developed in the 1960s
The difference between strategies of 1960s and last 10years
are as follows
Difference
|
1960s
|
Last 10 years
|
Emphasis
|
More emphasis on efficiency , doing thing that will be more productive
|
More emphasis on effectiveness, doing things that will gain
competitive advantage
|
Driver
|
The diver for strategy was more based on development of theory
|
The driver for strategy is more based on practical needs of business
|
Stability
|
There was less competition and the market was more stable and it gave
birth to long term plan
|
There are more competition and the markets are unpredictable which
gave birth to optional and adaptive strategy
|
You attend a job interview for an entry level managerial
position and mention that you completed a 30 week strategy module. Your
interviewer seems interested and explains that this job role would enable you
to become involved in the strategy making process. In 200 to 300 words explain
to your interviewer how the module has helped to prepare you for a strategy
role.
First and foremost I learned that one cannot just haphazardly
implement a strategy. I learned that in order to implement a strategy I need to
·
first analyze the situation
·
develop a strategy for it
·
and finally implement the developed strategy.
This module helped me to have a border view on how strategy
planning could be conducted. Earlier I had this idea that all strategy are made
beforehand. However after studying and analyzing the case on Google I learned
that there are organization who uses combination of intended and emergent strategy,
in which the strategy are incorporated and made along the way.
I also learned to use analytic tools such as and how to
relate them into real life situation.
1.
PESTEL,
2.
SWOT,
3.
Key Success Factor
4.
Porter’s 5 forces model
I had the opportunity to use those tools and do a critical
analysis of Big Mart in Nepal and the state of competition in Nepal .
I also learned that sometimes a firm in order to grow or
just to survive needs to do it by the
means of merger, strategic alliance , acquisition. On the later part of my
module I managed to learn more tools in strategic planning namely the change kaleidoscope
and force field analysis.
All in all I would say that I have gained much more
knowledge than I could ever imagine from the module. The case papers were especially
useful and gave me various ideas on what should be done for particular
situation in future in real life .
References
Dr Gurutej . 2012. Strategies Choices and Impacts. [ONLINE] Available at: http://fserver.islingtoncollege.edu.np/ [ Accessed may 25 2013]
Dr Gurutej . 2012. Strategies Choices and Impacts. [ONLINE] Available at: http://fserver.islingtoncollege.edu.np/ [ Accessed may 25 2013]
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